Wisdom teeth extraction

At our clinic, removal of wisdom teeth is purely performed by senior oral and maxillo-facial surgeon to ensure painless removal and with no post-operative complications. The surgical protocol we follow at our clinic ensures maximum safety to our patients. After removal, our patients walk-out of our clinic with smiles.

Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are the last set of teeth that grow at the back of your mouth, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. For some people, these teeth can be a source of discomfort or health issues, leading to the need for extraction. In this article, we’ll walk you through what wisdom teeth extraction is, why it’s necessary, the procedure, and what you can expect during recovery.

Why Do Wisdom Teeth Need to Be Extracted?

Wisdom teeth extraction isn’t necessary for everyone. However, there are several reasons why a dentist or oral surgeon might recommend their removal:

Impaction – This is the most common reason for extraction. If your wisdom teeth don’t have enough space to come through the gums properly, they can become “impacted” (stuck under the gum tissue). Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain, swelling, or infection.
Infection or Gum Disease – Partially erupted wisdom teeth can create pockets where bacteria get trapped, leading to infection, swelling, and even abscesses.
Cavity Risk – Wisdom teeth are located at the back of your mouth, making them difficult to clean properly. This increases the likelihood of cavities or decay, which could lead to further dental issues.
Crowding – If your mouth doesn’t have enough space, wisdom teeth can crowd the rest of your teeth, leading to misalignment and bite issues.
Cyst Formation – In rare cases, cysts or tumors can develop around the impacted wisdom teeth, damaging the surrounding teeth or bone.

The Wisdom Teeth Extraction Procedure

The extraction procedure can vary depending on the complexity of the situation, but here’s a general overview of what you can expect:

Consultation and Imaging – Before extraction, your dentist or oral surgeon will evaluate your wisdom teeth using X-rays. This helps them determine how the teeth are positioned and whether they’re impacted. They’ll also discuss your medical history to ensure you’re healthy enough for the procedure.
Anesthesia Options – Depending on the complexity of the extraction, the dentist will offer different anesthesia options:
- Local Anesthesia – Numbs the area around the wisdom teeth. You’ll be awake but won’t feel pain.
- Sedation – Helps you relax or even fall asleep during the procedure, though you remain conscious.
- General Anesthesia – Common for more complicated extractions, where you’ll be put to sleep for the entire procedure.
The Extraction Process – The dentist or surgeon will make an incision in the gum tissue to access the wisdom teeth. If the teeth are impacted, they may need to be broken into smaller pieces for easier removal. The procedure can take anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour, depending on how many teeth are being removed and their position.
Post-Procedure Care – After the extraction, you may experience some swelling and discomfort. The dentist will provide instructions on how to manage pain and prevent infection. It’s common to be prescribed painkillers or antibiotics to help with recovery.